Phentermine HCl Capsules

Overview of Phentermine HCl Capsules

Dosage Strength

Commercial: 30 mg Capsule
Commercial: 37.5 mg Tablet

Compounded: 45 mg Capsule
Compounded: 30 mg Slow Release Capsule
Compounded: 37.5 mg Slow Release Capsule
Compounded: 45 mg Slow Release Capsule

General Information

Phentermine is an oral sympathomimetic amine used as an adjuvant in the treatment of exogenous obesity for a brief period of time (e.g., 8—12 weeks). Phentermine has similar pharmacologic effects as amphetamines. The FDA approved phentermine resin complex in 1959, however it is no longer available in the United States. The FDA authorized phentermine hydrochloride in 1973. There was increasing interest in phentermine in combination with another anorectic, fenfluramine, for the treatment of obesity and substance misuse in the mid-1990s, although there is little scientific evidence to support this practice. The FDA issued a ‘Dear Health Care Professional’ letter on July 8, 1997, warning physicians about the development of valvular heart disease and pulmonary hypertension in women receiving the combination of fenfluramine and phentermine; fenfluramine was later withdrawn from the US market in the fall of 1997. The combination of phentermine and other anorectic medications for obesity has not been studied and is not recommended. In May 2011, the FDA authorized Surrenza, an orally disintegrating tablet containing phentermine hydrochloride, for the treatment of exogenous obesity. 1

References

1.Suprenza (phentermine hydrochloride) package insert. Cranford, NJ: Akrimax Pharmaceuticals; 2011 Oct.
2.Adipex-P (phentermine hydrochloride tablets and capsules) package insert. Sellersville, PA: Teva Pharmaceuticals; 2013 Jan.
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4.Adipex-P (phentermine hydrochloride tablets and capsules) package insert. Sellersville, PA: Teva Pharmaceuticals; 2013 Jan.
5.Suprenza (phentermine hydrochloride) package insert. Cranford, NJ: Akrimax Pharmaceuticals; 2011 Oct.
6.Phentermine hydrochloride package insert. Newtown, PA: KVK-Tech Inc; 2010 April.
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21.Gadde KM, Allison DB, Ryan DH, et al. Effects of low-dose, controlled-release, phentermine plus topiramate combination on weight and associated comorbidities in overweight and obese adults (CONQUER): a randomised, placebo-controlled, phase 3 trial.
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24.Zolkowska D, Rothman RB, Baumann MH. Amphetamine analogs increase plasma serotonin: implications for cardiac and pulmonary disease. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2006;318:604-610.
25.Qsymia (phentermine and topiramate extended-release) package insert. Mountain View, CA: Vivus, Inc.; 2014 Sept.
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28.Suprenza (phentermine hydrochloride) package insert. Cranford, NJ: Akrimax Pharmaceuticals; 2011 Oct.
29.Phentermine hydrochloride package insert. Newtown, PA: KVK-Tech Inc; 2010 April.
30.Lomaira (phentermine hydrochloride) package insert. Newton, PA: KVK-Tech, Inc.; 2016 Sept.
31.Hendricks EJ, Srisurapanont M, Schmidt SL, et al. Addiction potential of phentermine prescribed during long-term treatment of obesity. Int J Obes (Lond). 2014;38:292-298.

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